To find all the divisors of the number 65,200:
- 1. Decompose the number into prime factors.
- See how you can find out how many factors (divisors) the number has, without actually calculating them.
- 2. Multiply the prime factors in all their unique combinations, that yield different results.
1. Carry out the prime factorization of the number 65,200:
The prime factorization of a number: finding the prime numbers that multiply together to make that number.
65,200 = 24 × 52 × 163
65,200 is not a prime number but a composite one.
- Prime number: a natural number that is divisible (divided evenly) only by 1 and itself. A prime number has exactly two factors: 1 and the number itself.
- Examples of prime numbers: 2 (factors 1, 2), 3 (factors 1, 3), 5 (factors 1, 5), 7 (factors 1, 7), 11 (factors 1, 11), 13 (factors 1, 13), ...
- Composite number: a natural number that has at least one factor other than 1 and itself. So it is neither a prime number nor 1.
- Examples of composite numbers: 4 (it has 3 factors: 1, 2, 4), 6 (it has 4 factors: 1, 2, 3, 6), 8 (it has 4 factors: 1, 2, 4, 8), 9 (it has 3 factors: 1, 3, 9), 10 (it has 4 factors: 1, 2, 5, 10), 12 (it has 6 factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12), ...
How to count the number of factors of a number?
Without actually finding the factors
- If a number N is prime factorized as:
N = am × bk × cz
where a, b, c are the prime factors and m, k, z are their exponents, natural numbers, .... - ...
- Then the number of factors of the number N can be calculated as:
n = (m + 1) × (k + 1) × (z + 1) - ...
- In our case, the number of factors is calculated as:
- n = (4 + 1) × (2 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 5 × 3 × 2 = 30
But to actually calculate the factors, see below...
2. Multiply the prime factors of the number 65,200
- Multiply the prime factors involved in the prime factorization of the number in all their unique combinations, that give different results.
- Also consider the exponents of these prime factors.
- Also add 1 to the list of factors (divisors). All the numbers are divisible by 1.
All the factors (divisors) are listed below - in ascending order
The list of factors (divisors):
Numbers other than 1 that are not prime factors are composite factors (divisors).
neither prime nor composite =
1
prime factor =
2
composite factor = 2
2 =
4
prime factor =
5
composite factor = 2
3 =
8
composite factor = 2 × 5 =
10
composite factor = 2
4 =
16
composite factor = 2
2 × 5 =
20
composite factor = 5
2 =
25
composite factor = 2
3 × 5 =
40
composite factor = 2 × 5
2 =
50
composite factor = 2
4 × 5 =
80
composite factor = 2
2 × 5
2 =
100
prime factor =
163
composite factor = 2
3 × 5
2 =
200
This list continues below...
... This list continues from above
composite factor = 2 × 163 =
326
composite factor = 2
4 × 5
2 =
400
composite factor = 2
2 × 163 =
652
composite factor = 5 × 163 =
815
composite factor = 2
3 × 163 =
1,304
composite factor = 2 × 5 × 163 =
1,630
composite factor = 2
4 × 163 =
2,608
composite factor = 2
2 × 5 × 163 =
3,260
composite factor = 5
2 × 163 =
4,075
composite factor = 2
3 × 5 × 163 =
6,520
composite factor = 2 × 5
2 × 163 =
8,150
composite factor = 2
4 × 5 × 163 =
13,040
composite factor = 2
2 × 5
2 × 163 =
16,300
composite factor = 2
3 × 5
2 × 163 =
32,600
composite factor = 2
4 × 5
2 × 163 =
65,200
30 factors (divisors)
What times what is 65,200?
What number multiplied by what number equals 65,200?
All the combinations of any two natural numbers whose product equals 65,200.
1 × 65,200 = 65,200
2 × 32,600 = 65,200
4 × 16,300 = 65,200
5 × 13,040 = 65,200
8 × 8,150 = 65,200
10 × 6,520 = 65,200
16 × 4,075 = 65,200
20 × 3,260 = 65,200
25 × 2,608 = 65,200
40 × 1,630 = 65,200
50 × 1,304 = 65,200
80 × 815 = 65,200
100 × 652 = 65,200
163 × 400 = 65,200
200 × 326 = 65,200
15 unique multiplications The final answer:
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