To find all the divisors of the number 53,720:
- 1. Decompose the number into prime factors.
- See how you can find out how many factors (divisors) the number has, without actually calculating them.
- 2. Multiply the prime factors in all their unique combinations, that yield different results.
1. Carry out the prime factorization of the number 53,720:
The prime factorization of a number: finding the prime numbers that multiply together to make that number.
53,720 = 23 × 5 × 17 × 79
53,720 is not a prime number but a composite one.
- Prime number: a natural number that is divisible (divided evenly) only by 1 and itself. A prime number has exactly two factors: 1 and the number itself.
- Examples of prime numbers: 2 (factors 1, 2), 3 (factors 1, 3), 5 (factors 1, 5), 7 (factors 1, 7), 11 (factors 1, 11), 13 (factors 1, 13), ...
- Composite number: a natural number that has at least one factor other than 1 and itself. So it is neither a prime number nor 1.
- Examples of composite numbers: 4 (it has 3 factors: 1, 2, 4), 6 (it has 4 factors: 1, 2, 3, 6), 8 (it has 4 factors: 1, 2, 4, 8), 9 (it has 3 factors: 1, 3, 9), 10 (it has 4 factors: 1, 2, 5, 10), 12 (it has 6 factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12), ...
How to count the number of factors of a number?
Without actually finding the factors
- If a number N is prime factorized as:
N = am × bk × cz
where a, b, c are the prime factors and m, k, z are their exponents, natural numbers, .... - ...
- Then the number of factors of the number N can be calculated as:
n = (m + 1) × (k + 1) × (z + 1) - ...
- In our case, the number of factors is calculated as:
- n = (3 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 4 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 32
But to actually calculate the factors, see below...
2. Multiply the prime factors of the number 53,720
- Multiply the prime factors involved in the prime factorization of the number in all their unique combinations, that give different results.
- Also consider the exponents of these prime factors.
- Also add 1 to the list of factors (divisors). All the numbers are divisible by 1.
All the factors (divisors) are listed below - in ascending order
The list of factors (divisors):
Numbers other than 1 that are not prime factors are composite factors (divisors).
neither prime nor composite =
1
prime factor =
2
composite factor = 2
2 =
4
prime factor =
5
composite factor = 2
3 =
8
composite factor = 2 × 5 =
10
prime factor =
17
composite factor = 2
2 × 5 =
20
composite factor = 2 × 17 =
34
composite factor = 2
3 × 5 =
40
composite factor = 2
2 × 17 =
68
prime factor =
79
composite factor = 5 × 17 =
85
composite factor = 2
3 × 17 =
136
composite factor = 2 × 79 =
158
composite factor = 2 × 5 × 17 =
170
This list continues below...
... This list continues from above
composite factor = 2
2 × 79 =
316
composite factor = 2
2 × 5 × 17 =
340
composite factor = 5 × 79 =
395
composite factor = 2
3 × 79 =
632
composite factor = 2
3 × 5 × 17 =
680
composite factor = 2 × 5 × 79 =
790
composite factor = 17 × 79 =
1,343
composite factor = 2
2 × 5 × 79 =
1,580
composite factor = 2 × 17 × 79 =
2,686
composite factor = 2
3 × 5 × 79 =
3,160
composite factor = 2
2 × 17 × 79 =
5,372
composite factor = 5 × 17 × 79 =
6,715
composite factor = 2
3 × 17 × 79 =
10,744
composite factor = 2 × 5 × 17 × 79 =
13,430
composite factor = 2
2 × 5 × 17 × 79 =
26,860
composite factor = 2
3 × 5 × 17 × 79 =
53,720
32 factors (divisors)
What times what is 53,720?
What number multiplied by what number equals 53,720?
All the combinations of any two natural numbers whose product equals 53,720.
1 × 53,720 = 53,720
2 × 26,860 = 53,720
4 × 13,430 = 53,720
5 × 10,744 = 53,720
8 × 6,715 = 53,720
10 × 5,372 = 53,720
17 × 3,160 = 53,720
20 × 2,686 = 53,720
34 × 1,580 = 53,720
40 × 1,343 = 53,720
68 × 790 = 53,720
79 × 680 = 53,720
85 × 632 = 53,720
136 × 395 = 53,720
158 × 340 = 53,720
170 × 316 = 53,720
16 unique multiplications The final answer:
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