To find all the divisors of the number 172,320:
- 1. Decompose the number into prime factors.
- See how you can find out how many factors (divisors) the number has, without actually calculating them.
- 2. Multiply the prime factors in all their unique combinations, that yield different results.
1. Carry out the prime factorization of the number 172,320:
The prime factorization of a number: finding the prime numbers that multiply together to make that number.
172,320 = 25 × 3 × 5 × 359
172,320 is not a prime number but a composite one.
- Prime number: a natural number that is divisible (divided evenly) only by 1 and itself. A prime number has exactly two factors: 1 and the number itself.
- Examples of prime numbers: 2 (factors 1, 2), 3 (factors 1, 3), 5 (factors 1, 5), 7 (factors 1, 7), 11 (factors 1, 11), 13 (factors 1, 13), ...
- Composite number: a natural number that has at least one factor other than 1 and itself. So it is neither a prime number nor 1.
- Examples of composite numbers: 4 (it has 3 factors: 1, 2, 4), 6 (it has 4 factors: 1, 2, 3, 6), 8 (it has 4 factors: 1, 2, 4, 8), 9 (it has 3 factors: 1, 3, 9), 10 (it has 4 factors: 1, 2, 5, 10), 12 (it has 6 factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12), ...
How to count the number of factors of a number?
Without actually finding the factors
- If a number N is prime factorized as:
N = am × bk × cz
where a, b, c are the prime factors and m, k, z are their exponents, natural numbers, .... - ...
- Then the number of factors of the number N can be calculated as:
n = (m + 1) × (k + 1) × (z + 1) - ...
- In our case, the number of factors is calculated as:
- n = (5 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 6 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 48
But to actually calculate the factors, see below...
2. Multiply the prime factors of the number 172,320
- Multiply the prime factors involved in the prime factorization of the number in all their unique combinations, that give different results.
- Also consider the exponents of these prime factors.
- Also add 1 to the list of factors (divisors). All the numbers are divisible by 1.
All the factors (divisors) are listed below - in ascending order
The list of factors (divisors):
Numbers other than 1 that are not prime factors are composite factors (divisors).
neither prime nor composite =
1
prime factor =
2
prime factor =
3
composite factor = 2
2 =
4
prime factor =
5
composite factor = 2 × 3 =
6
composite factor = 2
3 =
8
composite factor = 2 × 5 =
10
composite factor = 2
2 × 3 =
12
composite factor = 3 × 5 =
15
composite factor = 2
4 =
16
composite factor = 2
2 × 5 =
20
composite factor = 2
3 × 3 =
24
composite factor = 2 × 3 × 5 =
30
composite factor = 2
5 =
32
composite factor = 2
3 × 5 =
40
composite factor = 2
4 × 3 =
48
composite factor = 2
2 × 3 × 5 =
60
composite factor = 2
4 × 5 =
80
composite factor = 2
5 × 3 =
96
composite factor = 2
3 × 3 × 5 =
120
composite factor = 2
5 × 5 =
160
composite factor = 2
4 × 3 × 5 =
240
prime factor =
359
This list continues below...
... This list continues from above
composite factor = 2
5 × 3 × 5 =
480
composite factor = 2 × 359 =
718
composite factor = 3 × 359 =
1,077
composite factor = 2
2 × 359 =
1,436
composite factor = 5 × 359 =
1,795
composite factor = 2 × 3 × 359 =
2,154
composite factor = 2
3 × 359 =
2,872
composite factor = 2 × 5 × 359 =
3,590
composite factor = 2
2 × 3 × 359 =
4,308
composite factor = 3 × 5 × 359 =
5,385
composite factor = 2
4 × 359 =
5,744
composite factor = 2
2 × 5 × 359 =
7,180
composite factor = 2
3 × 3 × 359 =
8,616
composite factor = 2 × 3 × 5 × 359 =
10,770
composite factor = 2
5 × 359 =
11,488
composite factor = 2
3 × 5 × 359 =
14,360
composite factor = 2
4 × 3 × 359 =
17,232
composite factor = 2
2 × 3 × 5 × 359 =
21,540
composite factor = 2
4 × 5 × 359 =
28,720
composite factor = 2
5 × 3 × 359 =
34,464
composite factor = 2
3 × 3 × 5 × 359 =
43,080
composite factor = 2
5 × 5 × 359 =
57,440
composite factor = 2
4 × 3 × 5 × 359 =
86,160
composite factor = 2
5 × 3 × 5 × 359 =
172,320
48 factors (divisors)
What times what is 172,320?
What number multiplied by what number equals 172,320?
All the combinations of any two natural numbers whose product equals 172,320.
1 × 172,320 = 172,320
2 × 86,160 = 172,320
3 × 57,440 = 172,320
4 × 43,080 = 172,320
5 × 34,464 = 172,320
6 × 28,720 = 172,320
8 × 21,540 = 172,320
10 × 17,232 = 172,320
12 × 14,360 = 172,320
15 × 11,488 = 172,320
16 × 10,770 = 172,320
20 × 8,616 = 172,320
24 × 7,180 = 172,320
30 × 5,744 = 172,320
32 × 5,385 = 172,320
40 × 4,308 = 172,320
48 × 3,590 = 172,320
60 × 2,872 = 172,320
80 × 2,154 = 172,320
96 × 1,795 = 172,320
120 × 1,436 = 172,320
160 × 1,077 = 172,320
240 × 718 = 172,320
359 × 480 = 172,320
24 unique multiplications The final answer:
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